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| FLUENT FlowLab Exercises |
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| Your FlowLab software license includes free access to the ready-to-use exercises posted here. Exercises developed by Fluent consist of a parameterized CFD problem and a set of exercise notes, in pdf format, which provide detailed instructions on the exercise. |
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| 1.) Flow through nozzle |
2.) Flow through porous media |
| 3.) Heat transfer through fins |
4.) Developing flow in a pipe |
| 5.) Flow in a mixing elbow |
6.) Flow over a ClarkY airfoil |
| 7.) Flow in an orifice meter |
8.) Flow over a heated plate |
| 9.) Flow over a cylinder |
10.) Heat conduction in parallel |
| 11.) Fully developed flow in a pipe |
12.) Steady state conduction |
| 13.) Heat conduction in series |
14.) Unsteady conduction |
| 15.) Sudden expansion in a pipe |
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1.) Flow through nozzle: This exercise was jointly developed with Professor Thomas Barber of the Mechanical Engineering Department at the University of Connecticut. In this exercise, two-dimensional or axisymmetric flow through a converging-diverging nozzle is modeled. The nozzle can be defined as a two-dimensional or axisymmertric geometry. Coarse, medium, and fine mesh types are available. Both inviscid and viscous flow conditions can be considered. The material properties of air are used with ideal gas behavior assumed for the density calculations. Inlet Mach number, exit pressure, pressure ratio, and inlet temperature can be specified. Average Mach number at the outlet is reported. Contours of pressure, velocity, temperature, Mach number, stream function, turbulent kinetic energy, and dissipation rate can be displayed. A velocity vector plot is also available.
View more information about Flow through nozzle [327 KB]
Download the template
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2.) Flow through porous media: In this exercise, steady two-dimensional flow through porous media is modeled. The dimensions of the pipe and porous zone can be specified. The flow can be modeled as laminar or turbulent. Coarse, medium, and fine mesh types are available. The material properties for the fluid and porous medium (porosity, viscous and inertial resistance) can be specified.
The effects of inlet velocity and porous medium properties on pressure drop across the porous insert can be studied. Mass flow rate, total pressure drop, pressure drop in the porous zone, and cross-sectional averaged velocity at the center of porous insert are reported. Velocity vectors, pressure contours and streamlines can be displayed.
View more information about Flow through porous media [295 KB]
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3.) Heat Transfer through Fins: In this exercise, heat transfer through various fin geometries is modeled. Geometry configurations such as rectangular, trapezoidal, triangular, cylindrical, and parabolic profiles are available. The length, base thickness, and end thickness of the fin can be specified. Coarse, medium, and fine mesh types are available. Thermal conductivity of the fin material can be specified. Constant temperature or uniform heat flux boundary conditions can be applied at the base of the fin. Fully insulated or convective boundary conditions can be applied at the tip of the fin. The exercise reports base wall temperature, total area for heat convection, heat dissipation rate, fin efficiency, and fin effectiveness. Contours of temperature can be displayed.
View more information about Heat Transfer through Fins [283 KB]
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4.) Developing Flow in a Pipe: In this exercise, a developing flow in a pipe is modeled. A pipe is represented in two dimensions, assuming axisymmetric flow. The radius and the length of the pipe can be changed. Coarse, medium, and fine mesh types are available. The flow can be solved with or without heat transfer. The material properties for flow without heat transfer (viscosity and density) and for flow with heat transfer (viscosity, density, specific heat and thermal conductivity) can be specified within limits. Inlet velocity, inlet temperature, heat flux, and wall temperature can be specified as boundary conditions. The exercise reports total pressure drop, wall friction force, total heat flux, and the temperature rise. The following plots are available: centerline velocity, pressure, and temperature distributions; wall friction factor, temperature, and Nusselt number distributions; and velocity and temperature profiles at various axial positions. Contours of velocity, pressure, temperature, and stream function can be displayed. A velocity vector plot is also available.
View more information about developing flow in a pipe [171 KB]
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5.) Flow in a Mixing Elbow: In this exercise, two-dimensional turbulent flow and heat transfer in a mixing elbow is modeled. The length of the outlet pipe may be specified. Coarse, medium, and fine mesh types are available. The inlet velocity and temperature of the fluid may be specified. A side stream with specified velocity and temperature joins with the main flow stream in the elbow. The effect of the side stream upon mixing within the elbow can be observed. Temperature dependent fluid density, viscosity, thermal conductivity, and specific heat can be specified. Pressure drop and temperature change from Inlet1 to the Outlet and mass imbalance are reported. Plots of velocity distribution, pressure distribution, temperature distribution, and wall Yplus are available. Velocity vectors, temperature contours, and streamlines can be displayed in the flow domain.
View more information about flow in a mixing elbow [207 KB]
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6.) Flow over a ClarkY Airfoil: In this exercise, flow over a ClarkY airfoil is modeled. The flow is assumed to be two-dimensional. The length of the airfoil is 0.4036 m. Coarse, medium, and fine mesh types are available. Inviscid or viscous flow fields can be solved over the airfoil. The material properties of air are used with ideal gas assumed for density calculations. Far-field temperature, far-field pressure, Mach number, and angle of attack can be specified as the boundary conditions. The exercise reports wall shear stress, skin friction factor, lift coefficient, and drag coefficient. Plots of pressure coefficient, friction coefficient, and shear stress distribution are available. Contours of pressure, velocity, temperature, Mach number, stream function, turbulent kinetic energy, and dissipation rate may be displayed. A velocity vector plot is also available.
View more information about flow over a ClarkY airfoil [200 KB]
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7.) Flow in an Orifice Meter: In this exercise, the flow in an orifice meter is modeled. The geometry is represented in two dimensions and an axisymmetric boundary condition is applied. The radius of the pipe, the diameter ratio, and the type of constriction may be specified. Coarse, medium, and fine mesh types are available. Material properties (viscosity and density) may be varied within limits. The inlet velocity is specified as an inlet boundary condition. The exercise reports the total pressure difference, the discharge coefficient, and percent of pressure recovery downstream of the orifice. Plots of wall pressure, centerline velocity, and radial profiles of pressure and velocity are available. Contours of velocity, static pressure, total pressure, and stream function can be displayed. A velocity vector plot is available. Particles may be injected into the flow stream to visualize the recirculation zone.
View more information about flow in an orifice meter [178 KB]
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8.) Flow over a Heated Plate: In this exercise, hydrodynamic and thermal boundary layer development over a plate is modeled. The length of the plate is specified as an input. Coarse, medium, and fine mesh types are available. The free-stream velocity and temperature of the fluid may be specified. Fluid density, viscosity, thermal conductivity, and specific heat can be varied. Mass averaged velocity at the outlet, wall friction force acting on the plate, total wall heat transfer, and temperature rise across the plate are reported. Plots of skin friction coefficient, Nusselt number distribution, velocity profiles, and temperature profiles are available. Contours of stream function, temperature, turbulent intensity and dissipation rate, and velocity magnitude can be displayed. A velocity vector plot is also available.
View more information about flow over a heated plate [186 KB]
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9.) Flow over a Heated Plate: In this exercise, the flow over a cylinder is modeled. The cylinder is represented in 2D by a circle, which is surrounded by the flow domain. The diameter of the cylinder can be specified, and the flow domain is adjusted based on these dimensions. Coarse, medium, and fine mesh types are available. Material properties (density and viscosity), approach velocity, and physical models (inviscid and viscous) can be specified within limits. Both steady and unsteady flow fields can be modeled. Static and total pressure, velocity at the outlet, drag coefficient, and average shear stress are reported. Plots of pressure coefficient, pressure distribution, friction coefficient, wall shear stress, and x-velocity distribution are available. Contours of static pressure, total pressure, velocity, and stream function may be displayed. A velocity vector plot is also available.
View more information about flow over over a cylinder [215 KB]
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10.) Heat Conduction in Parallel: In this exercise, heat conduction in parallel is modeled. The solid is represented in two dimensions. The thickness of the two solids can be specified as an input. Coarse, medium, and fine meshes are available. The thermal conductivity of the two solids can be specified within limits. The temperature or heat flux at the left wall, and temperature at the right wall may be specified. Temperature gradient and heat flux are reported. A plot of temperature along the interface is available. Contours of temperature may be displayed.
View more information about conduction in parallel [145 KB]
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11.) Fully Developed Flow in a Pipe: In this exercise, a fully developed flow in a pipe is modeled. The pipe is represented in two dimensions, and an axisymmetric boundary condition is applied. The radius and the length of the pipe may be specified. Coarse, medium, and fine mesh types are available. Material properties (viscosity and density) may be specified within limits. The mass flow rate of the fluid is specified as a boundary condition. The exercise reports friction factor, mean inlet velocity, and total friction force on the wall. A plot of radial distribution of velocity is available. Contours of velocity and stream function can be displayed. A velocity vector plot is also available.
View more information about about fully developed flow in a pipe [168 KB]
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12.) Steady State Conduction: In this exercise, one-dimensional heat conduction is modeled. The solid is represented in two dimensions. The length of the solid is specified as an input. Coarse, medium, and fine meshes are available. The thermal conductivity of the solid can be specified within limits. Temperature or heat flux at the left wall, and temperature at the right wall may be specified. Heat flux and temperature gradient are reported. A plot of temperature distribution is available. Contours of temperature can be displayed.
View more information about about steady state conduction [137 KB]
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13.) Heat Conduction in Series: In this exercise, one-dimensional heat conduction in series is modeled. The solid is represented in two dimensions as two axial zones. The length of each zone may be specified. Coarse, medium, and fine meshes are available. The thermal conductivity of the two solids can be specified within limits. Temperature or heat flux at the left wall, and temperature at the right wall can be specified. Reports of heat flux, temperature gradient, and solid interface temperature are available. A plot of temperature versus axial position can be displayed. A temperature contour plot is also available.
View more information about heat conduction in series [146 KB]
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14.) Unsteady Conduction: In this exercise, transient one-dimensional heat conduction is modeled. The solid is represented in two dimensions. The length of the solid may be specified. Coarse, medium, and fine mesh types are available. The thermal conductivity of the solid can be specified within limits. The temperature at the left wall is specified along with the temperature at the right wall. Temperature gradient and heat flux are reported. A plot of temperature distribution at different time steps is available, in addition to contours of temperature. The temperature contours may be animated to visualize transient conduction.
View more information about about unsteady conduction [152 KB]
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15.) Sudden Expansion in a Pipe: In this exercise, a 2D expansion is modeled. The flow is assumed to be axisymmetric. The radius and the length of the inlet and exit pipes may be specified. Coarse and fine mesh types are available. Inlet velocity, fluid density, and fluid viscosity can be changed within limits. The number of iterations, the convergence limit, and the position of xy-plots can be specified. Total pressure at the inlet, total pressure at the outlet, velocity at the outlet, and frictional force on the wall are reported. The following plots are available: residuals; centerline velocity, static pressure, and total pressure; exit-pipe wall static pressure, total pressure, and shear; and radial profiles of axial velocity. Contours of pressure, velocity, and stream function may be displayed. A velocity vector plot is also available.
View more information about about sudden expansion in a pipe [163 KB]
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